The Letter n°794

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The Letter n°794

The Letter

Tuesday 6^th March 2018

issue 794

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An analysis of Franco-German relations in the political context following the most recent elections

Author : Cyrille Schott

Cyrille Schott

Cyrille Schott analyses Franco-German relations in the political context resulting from the most recent elections. The friendship is intense and complicated with real differences. The new political situation gives us hope without completely eliminating uncertainty.
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Agenda | Other issues | Contact

Front page! : Air transport: European Parliament with its back to the wall

In his editorial on air transport, Jean-Dominique Giuliani deems that MEPs have a good opportunity to demonstrate that the European Parliament really is relinquishing its naïve position for a modern conception of European sovereignty... Read more

Elections : The populist parties take the lead in the Italian elections

Two parties won in the parliamentary elections that took place in Italy on 4th March: the 5 Stars Movement (MS5) and the League (Lega). The M5S won 32.68% of the vote. The right coalition - formed of Forza Italia (FI); the League (Lega) and the Brothers of Italy (FdI) - came out ahead but without taking the absolute majority. The League (17.37%) easily drew ahead of Forza Italia (14.01%) and the Brothers of Italy, 4.35%. The left suffered a defeat. The Democratic Party (PD) won 18.72% of the vote. In all the left coalition won 22.85% of the vote. Free and Equal (LeU) won 3.39% of the vote. Turnout was lower than the figure recorded in the previous elections on 24th and 25th February 2013 (-2.29 points). It totalled 72.91%... Read more

Commission : Brexit: publication of a draft withdrawal agreement

On 28th February the Commission published a draft withdrawal agreement that will be used to support discussions between the 27 then negotiations with the UK. In a press conference Michel Barnier highlighted the alignment of the content with the negotiation guidelines adopted by the EU to date. The issue of a "total alignment of Northern Ireland" with the Republic of Ireland is mentioned if no solution is found... Read more

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Jean-Claude Juncker in the Balkans

After Albania, Macedonia, Serbia and Montenegro, Jean-Claude Juncker completed his trip to the Balkans on 28th February in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Kosovo. During this trip he unveiled a new enlargement strategy of the EU to the Western Balkans reasserting that they were candidates to integrate the Union, whilst recalling that this membership was a demanding choice and that it would involve a long process... Read more

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The EU prepared to respond to the US

The President of the European Commission announced on 2nd March that he was going to suggest the introduction of "counter-measures" in response to those announced by the American President. Donald Trump indeed intends to tax steel imports by 25% and aluminium by 10%... Read more

Parliament : Acting against the financing of terrorism

MEPs called on March 1st to eliminate the sources of the financing of terrorism. They notably demanded the introduction of a European counter-terrorism financial intelligence platform... Read more

Outlook and stakes of the apiculture sector in the EU

"The Union needs a large scale, long term strategy to improve the health of bees and to guarantee re-population," maintained MEPs on 1st March in a resolution adopted by 560 votes. MEPs call on the Union and its Member States to invest more in the protection of bees' health, the fight to counter adulterated honey and support to bee-keepers... Read more

Creation of a special committee against tax evasion

MEPs voted on 1st March in support of the creation of a new special committee (TAXE3) on financial crime and tax evasion. It will support the work of other special committees and comprise 45 members with a 12 month mandate... Read more

Banking Union, audition of the ECB President and the future Vice-President

MEPs adopted a report on Banking Union on 1st March. On 26th February the members of the Economic and Monetary Affairs Committee received Mario Draghi, President of the ECB, and then Luis de Guindos, candidate for the Vice-Presidency of the ECB... Read more

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Rule of law in Poland

On 1st March MEPs supported 422 votes in favour, 147 against and 48 abstentions, the European Commission's proposal to trigger article 7.1 of the Treaty on European Union (clear risk of breach of the Union's values) against Poland... Read more

Council : Joint declaration on posted workers

Negotiators working on behalf of the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission on the issue of posted-workers announced on 1st March that they had come to a balanced common agreement that included issues of "equal pay for equal work", as well as a "legal framework for workers and employers.".. Read more

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Conclusions of the General Affairs Council

The European Affairs Ministers discussed the issue of the rule of law in Poland on 27th February. They adopted a regulation aiming to ban unjustified geo-blocking within the internal market and the reform of the emissions trading system... Read more

Environment Council: the EU ministers approve the package on the circular economy

The Union's Environment Ministers, who met in Brussels on 5th March, approved the package on the circular economy put forward by the Commission on 16th January. Supportive of a new strategy to manage plastic waste in the EU they called for the introduction of real measures as a matter of urgency to improve recycling... Read more

Diplomacy : EU-Kazakhstan Cooperation Council Meeting

On 26th February the EU-Kazakhstan Cooperation Council said it was happy with the implementation of the partnership and cooperation agreement between the two partners

and debated political, judicial and economic reform. Federica Mogherini chaired a bilateral meeting with the Kazakh Foreign Minister Kairat Abdrakhmanov... Read more

Court of Justice : EU-Morocco Fisheries Agreement not applicable in the Western Sahara

The fisheries agreement concluded between the EU and Morocco is not applicable to the waters adjacent to the disputed waters of the Western Sahara, because it does not respect the right to self-rule, deemed the ECJ on 27th February... Read more

Nine judges appointed

On 28th February nine judges and the Advocates General at the ECJ (European Court of Justice) were appointed for a mandate of six years as of 7th October 2018... Read more

Germany : SPD approves the coalition agreement

On 4th March the SPD approved the coalition agreement with the CDU following a vote by the party's members. With a turnout rate of 78.4% i.e. 363,494 voters, the "yes" won with 66.02% of the vote i.e. 239,604 votes. Angela Merkel will therefore form a fourth government... Read more

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Spain : Catalonia: Puigdemont gives up presidency

On March 1st Carles Puigdemont said that he was withdrawing as candidate for the presidency of Catalonia. However, the crisis is not over since he is suggesting that Jordi Sanchez, who is in prison, take his place. The Spanish government's spokesperson Íñigo Méndez de Vigo and Justice Minister Rafael Catalá qualified this move as a "farce"... Read more

Greece : Creditors' greenlight on the payment of 5.7 billion €

On 2nd March Greece indicated that it had received the greenlight from its European creditors for the disbursement of a further tranche of aid totalling 5.7 billion € in its loans programme that is due to end in August. The payment of 5.7 billion will be made "mid-March", once it has been approved by the national parliaments of the countries in which this procedure is required... Read more

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Ministerial reshuffle

The Greek government undertook a ministerial reshuffle on 28th February following the resignation of an Economy Minister. The latter was replaced by the present Deputy Prime Minister Yannis Dragasakis. Five others were concerned by this including the Immigration Minister who is in hospital, replaced by former Deputy Defence Minister Dimitris Vitsas... Read more

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The Netherlands : MPs vote for the end of the consultative referendum

Dutch MPs have voted to repeal the bill on consultative referendums, a type of election that placed the government in a difficult position when the citizens rejected the association agreement between the EU and Ukraine in 2016... Read more

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UK : Brexit: Theresa May support as "wide" a free-trade agreement as possible

On 2nd March Theresa May gave her fourth speech on Brexit. She acknowledged that her country would not get everything that it wants in the negotiations to leave the EU, whilst advocating as "wide" a free-trade agreement as possible... Read more

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Scotland and Wales present their own draft bills

On 27th February the Scottish and Welsh governments presented their draft bills on Brexit, designed to repatriate into their regions certain competences, notably in terms of fishing and agriculture at the risk of causing a constitutional crisis. In real terms these two texts aim to enable the governments in Edinburgh and Cardiff to recover competences devolved to the EU once Brexit has occurred... Read more

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Serbia : Meeting between Angela Merkel and the Serb President

Angela Merkel met Serb President Aleksander Vucic in Berlin on 27th February. During their press conference the Chancellor recalled Germany's support to Serbia's possible entry into the EU... Read more

Norway : Meeting between Emmanuel Macron and Erna Solberg

French President E. Macron met the Norwegian Prime Minister, Erna Solberg on 27th February at the Elysée Palace. Together they discussed the importance of their bilateral relation and especially the different trade agreements that link Norway to the EU... Read more

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Migration : Africa: new programmes to protect migrants

On 26th February the European Union adopted three new programmes, totalling more than 150 million euros, in virtue of a emergency trust fund for Africa, thereby following up directly on commitments made by the joint EU-African Union-UN working group in view of remedying the situation of migrants in Libya... Read more

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The EIB releases 3.7 billion € for migratory issues

On 27th February the Council gave the greenlight to an increase in loans granted by the European Investment Bank to projects that aim to settle the migratory issue... Read more

Eurostat : Unemployment at its lowest in Europe

Unemployment in the EU and the euro zone remained stable in January at 7.3% and 8.6% i.e. the same level as in December but down in comparison with January 2017 (8.1% and 9.6%) announced Eurostat on March 1st... Read more

Inflation rate in the euro zone down to 1.2%

According to figures published by Eurostat on 28th February the euro zone's annual inflation rate is estimated at 1.2% in February 2018, against 1.3% in January 2018... Read more

Culture : European Art Fair TEFAF Maastricht

The European Fair of Fine Arts (TEFAF) that covers more than 7000 years of the history of art, will bring together the biggest international art galleries from 10th to 18th March... Read more

Paul Klee Exhibition in Munich

The Pinakothek Modern Munich is running an exhibition until 10th June on the works of Paul Klee called "Construction of Mystery". The exhibition highlights the 1920's, the years in which Klee rises to the challenges of the new technological world... Read more

Joan Miro Exhibition in Valencia

The Valencia Institute for Modern Art is running an exhibition until 17th June on Joan Miro entitled "Order and Disorder". It explores the signs of indiscipline left behind by the artist during his career... Read more

"Free Culture" Festival in Brussels

Until 30th March the "Free Culture" Festival is taking place at the Solbosh Campus in Brussels. Devoted to cultural diversity it pays tribute to cinema, architecture, street-art, music, dance and also photography... Read more

Poets' Spring Paris

From 7th to 11th March the 20th Poets' Spring will be taking place at the Galerie de Génie at the Bastille. On this occasion the latter will be hosting a collective exhibition of its artists mixing amongst others painting, poetry and photography... Read more

Exhibition "High Society, Four Centuries of Glamour" at the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam

The Rijksmuseum Amsterdam is running an exhibition from 8th March to 3rd June "High Society, Four Centuries of Glamour". It offers visitors the works of the grand masters, notably including Cranach, Veronese, Velazquez, Reynolds, Munch and Manet... Read more

Egon Schiele Exhibition - Brus and Palme at the Leopold Museum

The Leopold Museum brings together three artists and their generation, Egon Schiele (1890-1918), Gunter Brus (1938), and Thomas Palme (1967) in an exhibition that is running until 11th June in Vienna... Read more

Agenda

5Mar

5th March

Brussels

'Environment" Council

6Mar

6th March

Brussels

"Foreign Affairs" Council

8Mar

From 8th to 9th March

Brussels

"Justice and Internal Affairs" Council

19Mar

19th March

Brussels

"Foreign Affairs" Council - "Agriculture and Fisheries" Council

The Letter is also available in:

The Letter's Editorial Team :

Charles de Marcilly, Helen Levy ;
Eva Gerland, Salomé Hénon-Cohin, Lily Lajeunesse,
Aurélien Pastouret,Kémi Quinio

Editor-in-chief: Charles de Marcilly
Publishing Director: Pascale Joannin

Contact/Suggestions
info@robert-schuman.eu

The Robert Schuman Foundation, created in 1991 and acknowledged by State decree in 1992, is the main French research centre on Europe. It develops research on the European Union and its policies and promotes the content of these in France, Europe and abroad. It encourages, enriches and stimulates European debate thanks to its research, publications and the organisation of conferences. The Foundation is presided over by Mr. Jean-Dominique Giuliani.

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